شريعة بلوى البرص
1 وكلَّمَ الرّبُّ موسى وهرونَ فقالَ: 2 «مَنْ كانَ في جِلْدِ بَدَنِهِ نُتوءٌ أو طَفْحةٌ جِلْديَّةٌ أو لَمعَةٌ تُشيرُ إلى بلوى البرَصِ، فلْيَحضُرْ إلى هرونَ الكاهنِ أو إلى واحدٍ مِنْ بَنيهِ الكهَنةِ. 3 فيفحَصَ الكاهنُ الدَّاءَ في جِلْدِ البدَنِ، فإنْ كانَ في موضِعِ الدَّاءِ شَعْرٌ أبـيضُ، ومَنظرُ الدَّاءِ أعمقُ مِنْ جِلْدِ بَدَنِهِ، فهوَ بَلوى البرَصِ. فإذا رآهُ الكاهنُ كذلِكَ، يحكُمُ بِنَجاسَتِه. 4 وإنْ كانَ الدَّاءُ لَمعَةً بـيضاءَ في جِلْدِ بدَنِهِ، لا مَنظرُها أعمَقُ مِنَ الجِلْدِ ولا شَعْرُها أبـيضُ، يحجُزُهُ الكاهنُ سَبعَةَ أيّامٍ. 5 ثُمَّ يفحَصُهُ في اليومِ السَّابِـعِ، فإذا رأى أنَّ الدَّاءَ لم يَتَفَشَّ في الجِلْدِ، يحجُزُهُ سَبعَةَ أيّامٍ أُخَرَ. 6 ثُمَّ يفحَصُهُ في اليومِ السَّابعِ ثانيةً، فإنْ كانَ الدَّاءُ داكِنَ اللَّونِ وغيرَ مُتَفَشٍّ في الجِلْدِ، يحكُمُ بِطهارَتِه. هيَ طَفحَةٌ جِلْديَّةٌ، فيَغسِلُ ثيابَه ويَطهُرُ. 7 وإنْ تَفَشَّتِ الطَّفحَةُ في جِلْدِهِ، بَعدَما عَرَضَ نفْسَه على الكاهنِ لأجلِ تَطهيرِهِ، يحضُرُ إلى الكاهنِ ثانيةً. 8 فإذا رأى الكاهنُ أنَّ الطَّفحَةَ تَفَشَّت في الجِلْدِ، يحكُمُ بِنَجاستِهِ، فهيَ برَصٌ.
9 «وإذا أصابَت أحدا بَلوى برَصٍ فأُحضِرَ إلى الكاهنِ 10 ففَحَصَهُ الكاهنُ فرأى في جِلْدِهِ نُتوءًا أبـيضَ جعَلَ الشَّعْرَ أبـيضَ وكانَ في النُّتوءِ لَحمٌ حيٌّ، 11 فهوَ برَصٌ مُزمِنٌ في جِلْدِ بدَنِهِ. فيَحكُمُ الكاهنُ بِنَجاستهِ ولا يحجُزُهُ لأنَّهُ نَجِسٌ. 12 وإنْ خرَجَ البرَصُ في البدَنِ وغطَّى المُبتَلَى بهِ مِنْ رأسِهِ إلى قدَمَيهِ، ممَّا يقَعُ تَحتَ بَصَرِ الكاهنِ، 13 وفَحَصَهُ الكاهنُ فرأى البرَصَ غطَّى جميعَ بدَنِهِ، يحكُمُ بِطهارَتِهِ لأنَّهُ انْقَلبَ كُلُّهُ أبـيضَ، فهوَ طاهرٌ. 14 وإنْ جاءَ يومٌ ظهَرَ في البدَنِ لَحمٌ حيٌّ، فيكونُ نَجِسا. 15 فإذا رأى الكاهنُ اللَّحمَ الحيَّ، يحكُمُ بِنَجاستِهِ. فاللَّحمُ الحيُّ نَجِسٌ لأنَّه برَصٌ. 16 وإنْ رجَعَ اللَّحمُ الحيُّ فابـيضَّ يَجيءُ الرَّجُلُ إلى الكاهنِ. 17 فإذا فحَصَهُ الكاهنُ فرأى أنَّ البَلوى انقَلَبَت بـيضاءَ، يحكُمُ بِطهارتِهِ، فهوَ طاهرٌ.
18 «وإذا كانَ أحدٌ في جِلْدِ بدَنِهِ دُملةٌ فبرِئَت، 19 فصارَ في موضِعِ الدُّملةِ نُتوءٌ أبـيضُ أو لَمعَةٌ بـيضاءُ تَميلُ إلى حُمرَةٍ، فلتُعْرَضْ على الكاهنِ. 20 فإذا فَحَصها الكاهنُ فرأى مَنظرَها أعمقَ مِنَ الجِلْدِ وشَعْرَها أبـيضَ، يحكُمُ بِنَجاسَتِهِ. فهيَ بَلوى برَصٍ طَلَعَت في الدُّملةِ. 21 وإنْ فحَصَها الكاهنُ فما رأى فيها شَعْرا أبـيضَ، ولا وجَدَها أعمَقَ مِنَ الجِلْدِ، وهيَ داكِنَةُ اللَّونِ، يحجُزُهُ سَبعةَ أيّامٍ. 22 فإنْ هيَ تَفَشَّت في الجِلْدِ يحكُمُ الكاهنُ بِنجاستِهِ، فهيَ بَلوى. 23 ولكِنْ إنْ وَقَفَتِ اللَّمعَةُ مكانَها ولم تَتَفَشَّ، فهيَ أثَرُ الدُّملَةِ. فيَحكُمُ الكاهنُ بِطهارتِهِ.
24 «وإذا كانَ أحدٌ في جِلْدِ بدَنِهِ كَيُّ نارٍ، وكانَ أثرُ الكَيِّ لَمعَةً بـيضاءَ أو بـيضاءَ تَميلُ إلى حُمرةٍ، 25 فيَفحَصُها الكاهنُ. فإنْ كانَ الشَّعْرُ أبـيضَ في اللَّمعَةِ، وكانَ مَنظَرُها أعمقَ مِنَ الجِلْدِ، فهذا برَصٌ طَلَعَ في الكَيِّ. فيحكُمُ الكاهنُ بنجاستِهِ. فهوَ بَلوى برَصٍ. 26 ولكنْ إذا فحَصَها الكاهنُ فما رأى في اللَّمعَةِ شَعْرا أبـيضَ، ولا وجَدَها أعمقَ مِنَ الجِلْدِ، وهيَ داكِنَةُ اللَّونِ، يَحجُزُه سَبعَةَ أيّامٍ. 27 ثُمَّ يَفحَصُهُ الكاهنُ في اليومِ السَّابعِ، فإنْ كانت تَفَشَّت في الجِلْدِ يَحكُمُ بِنجاستِهِ، فهوَ بَلوى برَصٍ. 28 وإنْ وقَفَتِ اللَّمعَةُ في مكانِها ولم تَتَفَشَّ في الجِلْدِ وكانت داكِنةَ اللَّونِ، فهيَ نُتوءُ الكَيِّ. فيحكُمُ الكاهنُ بِطهارتِهِ، فهيَ أثَرُ الكَيِّ.
29 «وإذا كانت بِرَجُلٍ أوِ امرأةٍ بَلوى في رأسهِ أو ذَقنِهِ، 30 فليَفحَصِ الكاهنُ البَلوى. فإنْ كانَ مَنظَرُها أعمقَ مِنَ الجِلْدِ، وفيها شَعْرٌ أشقرُ دقيقٌ، يحكُمُ الكاهنُ بِنجاستِهِ، فهوَ قَرَعٌ، أي برَصُ الرَّأسِ أو الذَّقنِ. 31 فإنْ فحَصَها الكاهنُ ولم يَجِدْ مَنظَرَها أعمقَ مِنَ الجِلْدِ، ولا فيها شَعْرٌ أسودُ، يحجُزُ المُبْتَلَى بالقَرَعِ سَبعَةَ أيّامٍ. 32 ثُمَّ يَفحَصُهُ في اليومِ السَّابعِ، فإنْ كانَ القَرَعُ غيرَ مُتَفَشٍّ، ولا فيه شَعْرٌ أشقرُ، ولا مَنظَرُهُ أعمقُ مِنَ الجِلْد، 33 يَحلِقُ الرَّجُلُ شَعْرَه ولا يَحلِقُ موضِعَ القَرَعِ، ويحجُزُهُ الكاهنُ سَبعَةَ أيّامٍ أُخَرَ. 34 ثُمَّ يَفحَصُه في اليومِ السَّابعِ، فإنْ كانَ القَرَعُ غيرَ مُتَفَشٍّ في الجِلْدِ، ولا مَنظَرُهُ أعمقَ مِنَ الجِلْدِ، يحكُمُ بِطهارتِهِ، فيَغسِلُ ثيابَهُ ويَطهُرُ. 35 ولكنْ إنْ تَفَشَّى القَرَعُ في جِلْدِ الرَّجُلِ بَعدَما طَهُرَ، 36 ففَحَصَهُ الكاهنُ فرأى ذلِكَ، فلا يُفَتِّشُ عَنِ الشَّعْرِ الأشقرِ لأنَّ الرَّجُلَ نَجِسٌ. 37 ولكنْ إنْ رأى أنَّ القَرَعَ وَقَفَ ونَبَتَ فيهِ شَعْرٌ أسودُ، فيكونُ بَرَأ والرَّجُلُ طاهرٌ. فيحكُمُ الكاهنُ بِطهارتِهِ.
38 «وإذا كانت لِرَجُلٍ أوِ امرأةٍ لُمَعٌ بـيضٌ في جِلْدِ بدَنِهِ، 39 فيَفحَصُهُ الكاهنُ. فإذا كانتِ اللُّمَعُ داكِنةَ اللَّونِ تَميلُ إلى بـياضٍ، فهوَ بَهَقٌ خرَجَ في الجِلْدِ، والرَّجُلُ طاهرٌ.
40 «مَنْ سقَطَ شَعْرُ رأسِهِ فهوَ أقرعُ، وهو طاهرٌ. 41 وإنْ كانَ سُقوطُ شَعْرِهِ مِنْ جِهةِ وجهِهِ فهوَ أصلَعُ، وهوَ طاهرٌ. 42 وإنْ كانَ في الحَصَصِ أوِ الصَّلْعَةِ بَلوى بـيضاءُ تَميلُ إلى حُمرةٍ، فهوَ برَصٌ خرَجَ في قُرعتِهِ أو في صَلْعَتِهِ. 43 فيفحَصُهُ الكاهنُ، فإنْ كانَ نُتوءُ البَلوى أبـيضَ مائِلا إلى حُمرةٍ، كَمَنظَرِ برَصِ جِلْدِ البدَنِ، 44 فالرَّجُلُ أبرَصُ، وهوَ نَجِسٌ. فيحكُمُ الكاهنُ بِنجاستِهِ مِنَ البَلوى في رأسِهِ.
45 «والأبرَصُ الّذي بهِ البَلوى يَلبَسُ ثيابَهُ مَشقُوقةً، ويكشِفُ رأسَه، ويُغَطِّي شاربَيهِ ويُنادي: نَجِسٌ، نَجِسٌ. 46 ما دامت بهِ البَلوى يكونُ نَجِسا، ويسكُنُ مُنفرِدا وفي خارِجِ المَحلَّةِ.
شريعة بلوى العفن
47 «وإذا كانت بَلوى العَفَنِ في ثوبٍ مِنْ صُوفٍ أو كَتَّانٍ، 48 أو في ثوبٍ سَداهُ أو لُحمَتُهُ مِنْ كتَّانٍ أو صُوفٍ، أو في جِلْدٍ أو كُلِّ ما يُصنَعُ مِنَ الجِلْدِ، 49 وكانَ مَنظَرُها لا يَميلُ إلى خُضرةٍ أو حُمرةٍ، فذلِكَ هوَ بَلوى العَفَنِ ويُعرَضُ على الكاهنِ. 50 فيفحَصُ الكاهنُ البَلوى ويُقفِلُ على المَتاعِ الّذي أصابَتهُ البَلوى سَبعَةَ أيّامٍ. 51 ثُمَّ يَفحَصُهُ في اليومِ السَّابعِ. فإنْ تَفَشَّت فيه البَلوى تكونُ عَفَنا مُفسِدا وهوَ نَجِسٌ. 52 فيحرقُ الكاهنُ المَتاعَ بالنَّارِ. 53 وإنْ فَحَصَهُ فرأى أنَّ البَلوى غيرُ مُتَفَشِّيةٍ في المَتاعِ 54 يأمُرُ بِــغَسلِه ويُقفِلُ علَيهِ سَبعَةَ أيّامٍ أُخَرَ. 55 ثُمَّ يَفحَصُهُ بَعدَ غَسلِهِ، فإنْ رَأى أنَّ البَلوى لم يتَغَيَّرْ مَنظَرُها، ولو كانت غيرَ مُتَفَشِّيةٍ، فهوَ نَجسٌ ويُحرَقُ بالنَّارِ، سَواءٌ كانتِ الضَّربةُ في ظاهِر المَتاعِ أو في باطنِهِ. 56 فإنْ فَحَصَهُ الكاهنُ بَعدَ غَسلِهِ فرأى البَلوى داكنةَ اللَّونِ فلْيقطَعْها مِنَ الثَّوبِ أو مِنَ الجِلْدِ. 57 وإنْ ظهرت ثانيةً تكونُ أفرخت، فليَحرقِ المَتاعَ بالنَّارِ. 58 وإنْ زالتِ البَلوى بَعدَ غَسلِهِ يُغسَلُ ثانيةً ويَطهُرُ.
59 هذِهِ شريعةُ بَلوى العَفَنِ في ثوبِ الصُّوفِ أوِ الكتَّانِ، أو في السَّدى أوِ اللُّحمَةِ، أو في جميعِ أمتِعَةِ الجِلْدِ، لِلحُكْم بِنجاسَتِها أو طهارتِها».
1 And the LORD spake unto Moses and Aaron, saying, 2 When a man shall have in the skin of his flesh a rising, a scab, or bright spot, and it be in the skin of his flesh like the plague of leprosy; then he shall be brought unto Aaron the priest, or unto one of his sons the priests: 3 And the priest shall look on the plague in the skin of the flesh: and when the hair in the plague is turned white, and the plague in sight be deeper than the skin of his flesh, it is a plague of leprosy: and the priest shall look on him, and pronounce him unclean. 4 If the bright spot be white in the skin of his flesh, and in sight be not deeper than the skin, and the hair thereof be not turned white; then the priest shall shut up him that hath the plague seven days: 5 And the priest shall look on him the seventh day: and, behold, if the plague in his sight be at a stay, and the plague spread not in the skin; then the priest shall shut him up seven days more: 6 And the priest shall look on him again the seventh day: and, behold, if the plague be somewhat dark, and the plague spread not in the skin, the priest shall pronounce him clean: it is but a scab: and he shall wash his clothes, and be clean. 7 But if the scab spread much abroad in the skin, after that he hath been seen of the priest for his cleansing, he shall be seen of the priest again: 8 And if the priest see that, behold, the scab spreadeth in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a leprosy.
9 ¶ When the plague of leprosy is in a man, then he shall be brought unto the priest; 10 And the priest shall see him: and, behold, if the rising be white in the skin, and it have turned the hair white, and there be quick raw flesh in the rising; 11 It is an old leprosy in the skin of his flesh, and the priest shall pronounce him unclean, and shall not shut him up: for he is unclean. 12 And if a leprosy break out abroad in the skin, and the leprosy cover all the skin of him that hath the plague from his head even to his foot, wheresoever the priest looketh; 13 Then the priest shall consider: and, behold, if the leprosy have covered all his flesh, he shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague: it is all turned white: he is clean. 14 But when raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean. 15 And the priest shall see the raw flesh, and pronounce him to be unclean: for the raw flesh is unclean: it is a leprosy. 16 Or if the raw flesh turn again, and be changed unto white, he shall come unto the priest; 17 And the priest shall see him: and, behold, if the plague be turned into white; then the priest shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague: he is clean.
18 ¶ The flesh also, in which, even in the skin thereof, was a boil, and is healed, 19 And in the place of the boil there be a white rising, or a bright spot, white, and somewhat reddish, and it be shewed to the priest; 20 And if, when the priest seeth it, behold, it be in sight lower than the skin, and the hair thereof be turned white; the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a plague of leprosy broken out of the boil. 21 But if the priest look on it, and, behold, there be no white hairs therein, and if it be not lower than the skin, but be somewhat dark; then the priest shall shut him up seven days: 22 And if it spread much abroad in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a plague. 23 But if the bright spot stay in his place, and spread not, it is a burning boil; and the priest shall pronounce him clean.
24 ¶ Or if there be any flesh, in the skin whereof there is a hot burning, and the quick flesh that burneth have a white bright spot, somewhat reddish, or white; 25 Then the priest shall look upon it: and, behold, if the hair in the bright spot be turned white, and it be in sight deeper than the skin; it is a leprosy broken out of the burning: wherefore the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy. 26 But if the priest look on it, and, behold, there be no white hair in the bright spot, and it be no lower than the other skin, but be somewhat dark; then the priest shall shut him up seven days: 27 And the priest shall look upon him the seventh day: and if it be spread much abroad in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy. 28 And if the bright spot stay in his place, and spread not in the skin, but it be somewhat dark; it is a rising of the burning, and the priest shall pronounce him clean: for it is an inflammation of the burning.
29 ¶ If a man or woman have a plague upon the head or the beard; 30 Then the priest shall see the plague: and, behold, if it be in sight deeper than the skin; and there be in it a yellow thin hair; then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a dry scall, even a leprosy upon the head or beard. 31 And if the priest look on the plague of the scall, and, behold, it be not in sight deeper than the skin, and that there is no black hair in it; then the priest shall shut up him that hath the plague of the scall seven days: 32 And in the seventh day the priest shall look on the plague: and, behold, if the scall spread not, and there be in it no yellow hair, and the scall be not in sight deeper than the skin; 33 He shall be shaven, but the scall shall he not shave; and the priest shall shut up him that hath the scall seven days more: 34 And in the seventh day the priest shall look on the scall: and, behold, if the scall be not spread in the skin, nor be in sight deeper than the skin; then the priest shall pronounce him clean: and he shall wash his clothes, and be clean. 35 But if the scall spread much in the skin after his cleansing; 36 Then the priest shall look on him: and, behold, if the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for yellow hair; he is unclean. 37 But if the scall be in his sight at a stay, and that there is black hair grown up therein; the scall is healed, he is clean: and the priest shall pronounce him clean.
38 ¶ If a man also or a woman have in the skin of their flesh bright spots, even white bright spots; 39 Then the priest shall look: and, behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh be darkish white; it is a freckled spot that groweth in the skin; he is clean. 40 And the man whose hair is fallen off his head, he is bald; yet is he clean. 41 And he that hath his hair fallen off from the part of his head toward his face, he is forehead bald: yet is he clean. 42 And if there be in the bald head, or bald forehead, a white reddish sore; it is a leprosy sprung up in his bald head, or his bald forehead. 43 Then the priest shall look upon it: and, behold, if the rising of the sore be white reddish in his bald head, or in his bald forehead, as the leprosy appeareth in the skin of the flesh; 44 He is a leprous man, he is unclean: the priest shall pronounce him utterly unclean; his plague is in his head. 45 And the leper in whom the plague is , his clothes shall be rent, and his head bare, and he shall put a covering upon his upper lip, and shall cry, Unclean, unclean. 46 All the days wherein the plague shall be in him he shall be defiled; he is unclean: he shall dwell alone; without the camp shall his habitation be .
47 ¶ The garment also that the plague of leprosy is in, whether it be a woollen garment, or a linen garment; 48 Whether it be in the warp, or woof; of linen, or of woollen; whether in a skin, or in any thing made of skin; 49 And if the plague be greenish or reddish in the garment, or in the skin, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; it is a plague of leprosy, and shall be shewed unto the priest: 50 And the priest shall look upon the plague, and shut up it that hath the plague seven days: 51 And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day: if the plague be spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in a skin, or in any work that is made of skin; the plague is a fretting leprosy; it is unclean. 52 He shall therefore burn that garment, whether warp or woof, in woollen or in linen, or any thing of skin, wherein the plague is: for it is a fretting leprosy; it shall be burnt in the fire. 53 And if the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague be not spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; 54 Then the priest shall command that they wash the thing wherein the plague is , and he shall shut it up seven days more: 55 And the priest shall look on the plague, after that it is washed: and, behold, if the plague have not changed his colour, and the plague be not spread; it is unclean; thou shalt burn it in the fire; it is fret inward, whether it be bare within or without. 56 And if the priest look, and, behold, the plague be somewhat dark after the washing of it; then he shall rend it out of the garment, or out of the skin, or out of the warp, or out of the woof: 57 And if it appear still in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; it is a spreading plague: thou shalt burn that wherein the plague is with fire. 58 And the garment, either warp, or woof, or whatsoever thing of skin it be , which thou shalt wash, if the plague be departed from them, then it shall be washed the second time, and shall be clean. 59 This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment of woollen or linen, either in the warp, or woof, or any thing of skins, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it unclean.